---
title: "Amir Khusrau: Music Contributions | Model Diplomat"
description: "Amir Khusrau (1253-1325) is credited with founding qawwali and Hindustani musical forms like khayal and tarana. Key UPSC GS1 art-and-culture topic explained."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/amir-khusrau-music"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Amir Khusrau was a 13th-14th century Indo-Persian poet and musician credited in tradition with shaping early Hindustani music, the qawwali form, and several instruments and ragas.
- Did Amir Khusrau actually invent the sitar and tabla?
- How is Amir Khusrau distinct from Tansen?
- What vocal forms are traditionally attributed to Amir Khusrau?
- Why is Amir Khusrau important for the UPSC GS1 syllabus?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 2025, the Nizami Bandhu opened the Urs observances at the Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi with the qaul "Man Kunto Maula," a composition traditionally attributed to Amir Khusrau and central to the qawwali repertoire.

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