---
title: "Alvars and Nayanars: Tamil Bhakti Saints | Model Diplomat"
description: "Alvars and Nayanars were Tamil poet-saints from the 6th to 9th centuries CE, key figures in the Bhakti movement studied in UPSC GS1."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/alvars-and-nayanars"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The Alvars and Nayanars were Tamil devotional poet-saints of South India, between roughly the 6th and 9th centuries CE, who venerated Vishnu and Shiva respectively through vernacular hymns.
- What is the difference between the Alvars and the Nayanars?
- Why are the Alvars and Nayanars important to the Bhakti movement?
- Who were the most prominent individual saints?
- How do these saints differ from later philosophers like Ramanuja?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 2018, the Government of Tamil Nadu and Sri Vaishnava institutions publicly disputed remarks on the Alvar saint Andal, underscoring how the Tamil poet-saints remain potent symbols of regional cultural identity.

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