---
title: "Acknowledged Trade-Off Definition | Model Diplomat"
description: "An acknowledged trade-off is a technique in exam writing where candidates recognize the sacrifices of policy choices, valued by UPSC and FSOT examiners."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acknowledged-trade-off"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- An acknowledged trade-off is an answer-writing technique in which the candidate explicitly recognises that a recommended policy or position sacrifices one valued objective to secure another.
- How does an acknowledged trade-off differ from fence-sitting in an exam answer?
- In which UPSC papers is this technique most rewarded?
- Can you give a constitutional anchor for framing trade-offs?
- What is the most common mistake candidates make with this technique?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

An acknowledged trade-off is an answer-writing technique in which the candidate explicitly recognises that a recommended policy or position sacrifices one valued objective to secure another.

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In her 2023 UPSC Mains GS-II answer on preventive detention, a topper explicitly conceded that prioritising public order under the NSA, 1980 sacrifices personal liberty, then proposed mandatory judicial review as a safeguard.

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