---
title: "A. K. Fazlul Huq: Bengali Statesman Overview"
description: "A. K. Fazlul Huq was a Bengali statesman known as 'Sher-e-Bangla' who moved the 1940 Lahore Resolution and was Bengal's first Premier."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a-k-fazlul-huq"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- A.
- K.
- Why is A. K. Fazlul Huq significant in Pakistan's history?
- What was the United Front and Huq's role in it?
- What agrarian reforms is Huq associated with?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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## Timeline

1. 26 October 1873

   Abul Kasem Fazlul Huq ( – 27 April 1962), popularly titled Sher-e-Bangla ("Tiger of Bengal"), was a lawyer, legislator and mass leader whose career bridges t…

2. 27 April 1962

   Abul Kasem Fazlul Huq (26 October 1873 – ), popularly titled Sher-e-Bangla ("Tiger of Bengal"), was a lawyer, legislator and mass leader whose career bridges…

3. 23 March 1940

   Huq's signal historical act came at the All-India Muslim League's Lahore session, where on he formally moved the Lahore Resolution (later called the Pakista…

## Positions at a glance

### Indian National Congress

Abul Kasem Fazlul Huq (26 October 1873 – 27 April 1962), popularly titled Sher-e-Bangla ("Tiger of Bengal"), was a lawyer, legislator and mass leader whose career bridges the agrarian politics of undivided Bengal and the constitutional evolution of Pakistan. Trained at Presidency College and Calcutta University, he entered the Bengal Legislative Council, served as President of the All-India Muslim League in 1916–1917 and as a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress simultaneously, embodying the early Lucknow Pact spirit. He founded the Krishak Praja Party (KPP) in 1929, a peasant-oriented platform demanding abolition of zamindari without compensation and relief from rural indebtedness, distinguishing his politics from the elite communalism of both major parties.

### All-India Muslim League

Abul Kasem Fazlul Huq (26 October 1873 – 27 April 1962), popularly titled Sher-e-Bangla ("Tiger of Bengal"), was a lawyer, legislator and mass leader whose career bridges the agrarian politics of undivided Bengal and the constitutional evolution of Pakistan. Trained at Presidency College and Calcutta University, he entered the Bengal Legislative Council, served as President of the All-India Muslim League in 1916–1917 and as a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress simultaneously, embodying the early Lucknow Pact spirit. He founded the Krishak Praja Party (KPP) in 1929, a peasant-oriented platform demanding abolition of zamindari without compensation and relief from rural indebtedness, distinguishing his politics from the elite communalism of both major parties.

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Example

At the Lahore session of the All-India Muslim League on 23 March 1940, A. K. Fazlul Huq formally moved the Lahore Resolution, the foundational demand later cited as the basis for Pakistan's creation.

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