--- title: "Diplomacy & Politics Glossary | Model Diplomat" description: "Every term you need to understand diplomacy, Model UN, international relations, law, economics, and political science. Clear definitions written for students and delegates." url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary" --- [New](https://modeldiplomat.com/) The Reference Library # Diplomacy & Politics Glossary Every term you need — from Model UN procedure to international law, economics, and political theory. Clear definitions, real examples, and cross-linked concepts. [Take a quiz](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/quiz) - - Terms - Categories * 10,189 * terms 29 categoriesUpdated continuously ## A 853 entries · page 1 of 5 - [A Priori Argument](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a-priori-argument) - [A. K. Fazlul Huq](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a-k-fazlul-huq) - [A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras (1950)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a-k-gopalan-case-1950) - [A2 (Answers To)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a2-answers-to) - [A2/AD](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a2-ad) - [A4P](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a4p) - [A4P+](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/a4p-plus) - [Aadhaar Act, 2016](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aadhaar-act-2016) - [Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aadhaar-enabled-payment-system) - [Aadhaar Judgment (Puttaswamy II, 2018)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aadhaar-judgment-2018) - [Aarhus Convention](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aarhus-convention) - [Abandonment Fear](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abandonment-fear) - [Abanindranath Tagore](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abanindranath-tagore) - [ABC Model of Attitude (Affective-Behavioural-Cognitive)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abc-model-of-attitude) - [ABC tripartite model](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abc-tripartite-model) - [Abdel Fattah el-Sisi](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abdel-fattah-el-sisi) - [Abhinav Bharat](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abhinav-bharat) - [Abhinaya](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abhinaya) - [Abhinaya Darpana](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abhinaya-darpana) - [ability model](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ability-model) - [Abiy Ahmed](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abiy-ahmed) - [Abkhazia](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abkhazia) - [Abolished national-origins immigration quotas](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abolished-national-origins-immigration-quotas) - [Above the Fold](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/above-the-fold) - [Abraham Accords](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abraham-accords) - [Abraham Maslow](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abraham-maslow) - [Abrogation of Article 370 (2019)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/article-370-abrogation-2019) - [Absentee Ballot](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absentee-ballot) - [absolute](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute) - [Absolute Advantage](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute-advantage) - [Absolute Gains](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute-gains) - [Absolute Liability Principle (Oleum Gas Leak case)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute-liability-principle) - [Absolute Monarchy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute-monarchy) - [Absolute Sovereignty](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/absolute-sovereignty) - [abstain on substantive](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abstain-on-substantive) - [Abstention](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abstention) - [Abstention as Non-Obstruction (Charter Practice)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/sirte-abstention-practice) - [Abstention Doctrine](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abstention-doctrine) - [Abu Hanifa](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abu-hanifa) - [Abuse Story](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/abuse-story) - [ACABQ (Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acabq) - [Accelerated procedure](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accelerated-procedure) - [Acceptance of Jurisdiction](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acceptance-of-jurisdiction) - [Acceptance vs. fatalism](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acceptance-vs-fatalism) - [Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) under the Biological Diversity Act](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/access-and-benefit-sharing) - [Access Journalism](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/access-journalism) - [Accessibility in Debate](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accessibility-in-debate) - [Accessible India Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accessible-india-campaign) - [Accession Chapter](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accession-chapter) - [Accession Negotiation Cluster](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accession-negotiation-cluster) - [Accessory Liability](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accessory-liability) - [Acclamation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acclamation) - [accommodation rather than assimilation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accommodation-rather-than-assimilation) - [Accommodative Monetary Stance](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accommodative-monetary-stance) - [Accomplice Liability](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accomplice-liability) - [Accountability](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/accountability) - [Aceh conflict](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aceh-conflict) - [Acemoglu, Johnson & Robinson](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acemoglu-johnson-robinson) - [Achaemenid Empire](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/achaemenid-empire) - [Acharya P.C. Ray](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acharya-p-c-ray) - [Achmea v. Slovakia](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/achmea-slovakia) - [acknowledged trade-off](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acknowledged-trade-off) - [Acquiescence in International Law](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acquiescence-in-international-law) - [Acquis Communautaire](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acquis-communautaire) - [ACSC Australia](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acsc-australia) - [Act East](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-east) - [Act East Policy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-east-policy) - [ACT Group Code of Conduct on Mass Atrocities](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-group-code-of-conduct) - [Act in Support of Ammunition Production (ASAP)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/asap-ammunition-regulation) - [Act of 1786](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-1786) - [Act of Aggression](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-aggression) - [Act of Belligerency](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-belligerency) - [Act of God](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-god) - [Act of State](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-state) - [Act of State Doctrine](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-state-doctrine) - [Act of State Doctrine Exception](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-of-state-doctrine-exception) - [Act Utilitarianism](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/act-utilitarianism) - [Acting Capacity](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/acting-capacity) - [Action Cable](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/action-cable) - [Action for Peacekeeping](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/action-for-peacekeeping) - [Action Memorandum](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/action-memorandum) - [Actionable Subsidy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/actionable-subsidy) - [Active Listening](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/active-listening) - [Active measures](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/active-measures) - [Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/active-pharmaceutical-ingredients) - [Active Reading](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/active-reading) - [Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/actual-ground-position-line) - [Actus Reus](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/actus-reus) - [Ad Hoc Arbitration](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-arbitration) - [Ad Hoc Coalition](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-coalition) - [Ad Hoc Committee](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-committee) - [Ad Hoc Committee Cybercrime](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-committee-cybercrime) - [Ad Hoc Judge](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-judge) - [Ad Hoc Tribunal](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hoc-tribunal) - [Ad Hominem](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-hominem) - [Ad Populum Fallacy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-populum-fallacy) - [ad valorem](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-valorem) - [AD-AS Model](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/ad-as-model) - [Adam Smith](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adam-smith) - [Adam Smith's Invisible Hand](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adam-smiths-invisible-hand) - [Adams-Onís Treaty](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adams-onis-treaty) - [Adani Godda](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adani-godda) - [adaptation finance](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adaptation-finance) - [Adaptation Fund](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adaptation-fund) - [Adaptation Gap Report](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adaptation-gap-report) - [Adaptive Cyber Defense](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adaptive-cyber-defense) - [Adaptive Expectations](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adaptive-expectations) - [ADB](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adb) - [Addis Ababa Action Agenda](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/addis-ababa-action-agenda) - [Additional Member System](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/additional-member-system) - [additional protocol I](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/additional-protocol-i) - [Additional Protocol II](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/additional-protocol-ii) - [Additional Protocol III](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/additional-protocol-iii) - [Adhesion Contract](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adhesion-contract) - [Aditya-L1](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aditya-l1) - [Aditya-L1 Payloads (VELC, SUIT)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aditya-l1-payloads) - [Aditya-L1 solar mission](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aditya-l1-solar-mission) - [ADIZ East China Sea](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adiz-east-china-sea) - [ADIZ Incursions in the Taiwan Strait](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adiz-incursions-taiwan-strait) - [Adjacency Pact](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adjacency-pact) - [Adjournment](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adjournment) - [Adjudication](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adjudication) - [Adjustment](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adjustment) - [ADM Jabalpur v. Shivkant Shukla\*](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adm-jabalpur-v-shivkant-shukla) - [Administrative and political unification](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-and-political-unification) - [Administrative Aptitude Test](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-aptitude-test) - [Administrative Burden](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-burden) - [Administrative Counselor](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-counselor) - [Administrative Discretion](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-discretion) - [administrative feasibility](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-feasibility) - [Administrative Law](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-law) - [Administrative Law Judge](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-law-judge) - [Administrative Procedure Act](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-procedure-act) - [Administrative State](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-state) - [Administrative theory](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-theory) - [Administrative Tribunal](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-tribunal) - [Administrative Tribunals](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-tribunals) - [Administrative/Institutional](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/administrative-institutional) - [Admissibility Criteria](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/admissibility-criteria) - [Admissibility of Refugee Claims](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/admissibility-of-refugee-claims) - [adopted and authenticated text](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adopted-and-authenticated-text) - [Adoption by Consensus](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adoption-by-consensus) - [Advance Pricing Agreement (APA)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advance-pricing-agreement) - [advanced cooperative](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advanced-cooperative) - [Advanced Heavy Water Reactor (AHWR)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advanced-heavy-water-reactor) - [Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/amca-fighter) - [Advantage](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advantage) - [Adversarial Bloc](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adversarial-bloc) - [Adversarial Campaigning](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adversarial-campaigning) - [Adverse Possession](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adverse-possession) - [Adverse Selection](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adverse-selection) - [Advertorial](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advertorial) - [Advice and Consent](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advice-and-consent) - [Advice and Consent of the Senate](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advice-and-consent-of-the-senate) - [advisory](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advisory) - [Advisory Board (Preventive Detention)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advisory-board-preventive-detention) - [advisory jurisdiction](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advisory-jurisdiction) - [Advisory Opinion](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advisory-opinion) - [advisory opinions](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advisory-opinions) - [Advocacy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advocacy) - [Advocacy Coalition Framework](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advocacy-coalition-framework) - [Advocacy Group](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/advocacy-group) - [Adwa](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adwa) - [Adwa, 1 March 1896](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/adwa-1-march-1896) - [Aegis Ashore](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aegis-ashore) - [Aegis BMD](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aegis-bmd) - [AERB](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aerb) - [AfCFTA (African Continental Free Trade Area)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afcfta) - [AfDB](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afdb) - [Aff Bias](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/aff-bias) - [Affective](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affective) - [Affective Component of Attitude](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affective-component-of-attitude) - [Affidavit](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affidavit) - [Affinity Voting](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affinity-voting) - [Affirmative Burden](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affirmative-burden) - [Affirmative Case](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affirmative-case) - [Affirmative Constructive](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affirmative-constructive) - [Affirmative Defense](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affirmative-defense) - [Affirmative Strat](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/affirmative-strat) - [Afforestation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afforestation) - [Afghan Compact](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afghan-compact) - [Afghanistan](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afghanistan) - [Afghanistan 2001](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afghanistan-2001) - [African Continental Free Trade Area](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-continental-free-trade-area) - [African Development Bank](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-development-bank) - [African Peer Review Mechanism](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-peer-review-mechanism) - [African Union (AU)](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-union) - [African Union (AU) Peace Operations](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-union-peace-operations) - [African Union Commission](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-union-commission) - [African Union joins G20](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-union-joins-g20) - [African Union Simulation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/african-union-simulation) - [Afropessimism](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/afropessimism) - [AFSPA (Jammu and Kashmir) Act 1990](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/armed-forces-special-powers-act-jk-1990) - [After-Action Review](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/after-action-review) - [Agalega Island Project](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/agalega-island-india-mauritius) - [Agartala Conspiracy Case](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/agartala-conspiracy-case) - [Age of Consent Act](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/age-of-consent-act) - [Age of Discovery](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/age-of-discovery) - [Age of Enlightenment](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/age-of-enlightenment) - [Age of Exploration](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/age-of-exploration) ## Don't just look it up — research it Ask the AI research engine built for diplomacy — get briefings, position papers, and speeches with sources you can cite in committee.