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Sao Tome and Principe flag

Sao Tome and Principe.

Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

Member of AU, NAM.

Population

228K

GDP (nominal)

$620M

GDP / capita

$2,730

Capital

Sao Tome

Government

Unitary semi-president…

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

6.1 / 10

UN voting record

How Sao Tome and Principe votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Sao Tome and Principe maintains a pragmatic foreign policy focused on attracting development aid and investment while preserving its democratic governance model. Portugal remains the closest bilateral partner through colonial history and the CPLP framework. The country switched diplomatic recognition from Taiwan to China in 2016, gaining access to Chinese development financing.

Regionally, Sao Tome and Principe participates in Gulf of Guinea maritime security cooperation and ECCAS mechanisms. The country's small size means it relies heavily on multilateral institutions and regional partnerships for security and development. Nigeria is the most important regional partner through the Joint Development Zone agreement for shared offshore oil resources.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1975)African Union (2002)Economic Community of Central African StatesCommunity of Portuguese Language Countries (1996)Group of 77

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$620M

GDP per capita

$2,730

Currency

Sao Tomean Dobra (STN)

HDI

0.61

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Sao Tome and Principe’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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