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Peru.

Republic of Peru

Member of NAM, OAS.

Population

34.0M

GDP (nominal)

$242.0B

GDP / capita

$7,110

Capital

Lima

Government

Unitary presidential c…

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

5.7 / 10

UN voting record

How Peru votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Peru pursues a pragmatic, trade-oriented foreign policy with emphasis on free trade, investment attraction, and Pacific engagement through APEC and the Pacific Alliance. It maintains good relations with both the US and China (its top two trading partners).

Peru is an active participant in the Andean Community and CELAC, and has been engaged in addressing the Venezuelan migration crisis (hosting over 1.5 million Venezuelan migrants). Its mining sector makes it a significant voice on extractive industry governance and the energy transition.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1945)Pacific Alliance (2012)Andean CommunityAPEC (1998)Organization of American States (1948)

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$242.0B

GDP per capita

$7,110

Currency

Peruvian Sol (PEN)

HDI

0.76

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Peru’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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