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Panama.

Republic of Panama

Member of NAM, OAS.

Population

4.4M

GDP (nominal)

$76.9B

GDP / capita

$17,430

Capital

Panama City

Government

Unitary presidential c…

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

6.9 / 10

UN voting record

How Panama votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Panama's foreign policy revolves around protecting the neutrality and sovereignty of the Panama Canal, attracting foreign investment, and maintaining good relations with all major trading powers. Panama is one of the few countries with trade agreements linking both the Americas and Asia.

Panama plays a mediating role in the region and has hosted peace negotiations, including those for the Colombian peace process. It maintains a balanced approach between the US and China, having established relations with Beijing in 2017.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1945)SICAOrganization of American States (1948)

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$76.9B

GDP per capita

$17,430

Currency

Balboa (PAB) / United States Dollar (USD)

HDI

0.81

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Panama’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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