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Cameroon

Republic of Cameroon

Africa
UN Member since 1960

Member of AU, NAM.

Population

28.6M

GDP

$45.2B

Capital

Yaounde

Government

Unitary presidential republic

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

3.2 / 10

UN voting record

How Cameroon votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Cameroon's foreign policy prioritizes regime stability, sovereignty, and resistance to external interference. France remains the most important bilateral partner, providing military cooperation, economic ties, and diplomatic support. However, Cameroon has diversified relationships with China (a major infrastructure partner), Russia, and Gulf states.

Regionally, Cameroon is the dominant power in CEMAC and plays a leading role in the Gulf of Guinea maritime security architecture. The country participates in the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram alongside Nigeria, Niger, Chad, and Benin. Relations with Nigeria -- Cameroon's most important neighbor -- are generally cooperative, anchored by the ICJ's 2002 ruling on the Bakassi Peninsula (awarded to Cameroon and peacefully transferred in 2008).

MUN Delegate Guide

As Cameroon's delegate, emphasize the country's unique bilingual identity and role as a bridge between Francophone and Anglophone Africa. This gives you flexibility to build coalitions across linguistic lines. Present Cameroon as a pillar of Central African stability and a leader in regional counter-terrorism.

On security, highlight Cameroon's role in combating Boko Haram through the MNJTF and contributions to regional stability. On the Anglophone crisis, maintain that it is an internal matter and emphasize efforts at national dialogue. Be prepared for pushback from Western delegations on human rights.

Align with the African Group, the Francophonie, and Central African states. Cameroon works closely with France, China, and Nigeria. On major votes, Cameroon generally follows the African consensus and is cautious about endorsing intervention in sovereign states. Build coalitions with Chad, Gabon, and Congo (Republic) within CEMAC. The Bakassi resolution with Nigeria can be cited as a positive example of ICJ dispute settlement.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1960)African Union (2002)Central African Economic and Monetary CommunityCommonwealth of Nations (1995)Organisation internationale de la FrancophonieOrganisation of Islamic Cooperation (1974)Group of 77

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$45.2B

GDP per capita

$1,580

Currency

Central African CFA Franc (XAF)

HDI

0.58