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CountriesEuropeBosnia and Herzegovina
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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Europe
UN Member since 1992

Population

3.2M

GDP

$24.1B

Capital

Sarajevo

Government

Federal parliamentary republic

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

5.0 / 10

UN voting record

How Bosnia and Herzegovina votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Bosnia's foreign policy is fractured by its internal divisions -- the Bosniak and Croat entity generally pursue Euro-Atlantic integration while Republika Srpska maintains close ties with Russia and Serbia. The country aspires to NATO and EU membership but internal vetoes slow progress. The Office of the High Representative (OHR), an international supervisory body, still holds executive powers.

MUN Delegate Guide

As Bosnia and Herzegovina, emphasize post-conflict reconciliation and the need for international support for transitional justice. Invoke Srebrenica as a reminder of why genocide prevention mechanisms matter.

Push for EU and NATO membership while navigating internal entity politics. Coordinate with Western Balkans neighbors on regional cooperation. Your experience with peace implementation gives you credibility on peacebuilding issues. Support the ICC and international criminal justice.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1992)Council of EuropeOSCE

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$24.1B

GDP per capita

$7,461

Currency

Bosnia and Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)

HDI

0.78

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